Spring Entity testen

[MIVA]

Meine Spring Entity sieht wie folgt aus

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Objects;

import javax.validation.constraints.Email;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;

import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Transient;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.DBRef;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;

@Document(collection="users")
public class User {

    @Transient
    public static final String SEQUENCE_NAME = "user_sequence";
    
    @Id
    private long id;                                // the id of the document
        
    @DBRef
    private User created_by;                        // the creator   
    private LocalDateTime created_at;                // the created date   

    @DBRef
    private User updated_by;                        // the creator
    private LocalDateTime updated_at;                // the update
    
    @DBRef   
    private User deleted_by;                        // the user who has this deleted
    private LocalDateTime deleted_at;                // the date when the user has this deleted

    @NotBlank
    @Size(max=100)       
    private String firstname;                        // first name
    
    @NotBlank
    @Size(max=100)           
    private String lastname;                        // last name
    
    @NotBlank
    @Email
    private String email;                            // the email of the user
    
    @NotBlank       
    @Size(max=100)           
    private String password;                        // the password
    
    private boolean blocked;                        // if the user blocked?
    
    private boolean registered;                        // if the user registered?
    
    private String sid;                                // session id
    
    private String telephon;                        // telephon number
    
    private UserRole userRole;                        // the user roles
    
    public User() {
        super();
    }

    public User(
            long id,
            User created_by, LocalDateTime created_at,
            User updated_by, LocalDateTime updated_at,
            User deleted_by, LocalDateTime deleted_at,
            @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String firstname,
            @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String lastname,
            @NotBlank @Email String email,
            @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String password,
            boolean blocked,
            boolean registered,
            String sid,
            String telephon,
            UserRole userRole) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.created_by = created_by;
        this.created_at = created_at;
        this.updated_by = updated_by;
        this.updated_at = updated_at;
        this.deleted_by = deleted_by;
        this.deleted_at = deleted_at;
        this.firstname = firstname;
        this.lastname = lastname;
        this.email = email;
        this.password = password;
        this.blocked = blocked;
        this.registered = registered;
        this.sid = sid;
        this.telephon = telephon;
        this.userRole = userRole;
    }

    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    
    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    
    public User getCreatedBy() {
        return created_by;
    }
    
    public void setCreatedBy(User created_by) {
        this.created_by = created_by;
    }
    
    public LocalDateTime getCreatedAt() {
        return created_at;
    }
    
    public void setCreatedAt(LocalDateTime created_at) {
        this.created_at = created_at;
    }
    
    public User getUpdatedBy() {
        return updated_by;
    }
    
    public void setUpdatedBy(User updated_by) {
        this.updated_by = updated_by;
    }
    
    public LocalDateTime getUpdatedAt() {
        return updated_at;
    }
    
    public void setUpdatedAt(LocalDateTime updated_at) {
        this.updated_at = updated_at;
    }
    
    public User getDeletedBy() {
        return deleted_by;
    }
    
    public void setDeletedBy(User deleted_by) {
        this.deleted_by = deleted_by;
    }
    
    public LocalDateTime getDeletedAt() {
        return deleted_at;
    }
    
    public void setDeletedAt(LocalDateTime deleted_at) {
        this.deleted_at = deleted_at;
    }
    
    public String getFirstname() {
        return firstname;
    }
    
    public void setFirstname(String firstname) {
        this.firstname = firstname;
    }
    
    public String getLastname() {
        return lastname;
    }
    
    public void setLastname(String lastname) {
        this.lastname = lastname;
    }
    
    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
    
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    
    public boolean isBlocked() {
        return blocked;
    }
    
    public void setBlocked(boolean blocked) {
        this.blocked = blocked;
    }
    
    public boolean isRegistered() {
        return registered;
    }

    public void setRegistered(boolean registered) {
        this.registered = registered;
    }

    public String getSid() {
        return sid;
    }
    
    public void setSid(String sid) {
        this.sid = sid;
    }
    
    public String getTelephon() {
        return telephon;
    }
    
    public void setTelephon(String telephon) {
        this.telephon = telephon;
    }
}

@Document(collection = "database_sequences")
public class DatabaseSequence {

    @Id
    private String id;                                     
    private long sequence;                               

    public DatabaseSequence() {}

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    
     public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    
     public long getSequence() {
        return this.sequence;
    }

    public void setSequence(long sequence) {
        this.sequence = sequence;
    }
}

public enum UserRole {
    USER,
    ADMIN
}

Mit

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;

import java.util.Set;

import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.Validation;
import javax.validation.Validator;
import javax.validation.ValidatorFactory;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class UserTest {

    private static Validator validator;

    @BeforeAll
    public static void init() {
        ValidatorFactory factory = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
        validator = factory.getValidator();
    }
    
    @Test
    void testCorrectDatasMustBeValidate() {
        User user = new User();
        
        user.setFirstname("aaaaa");
        user.setLastname("bbbb");
        user.setEmail("email@email.com");
        user.setPassword("a1b2c3");
        
        Set<ConstraintViolation<User>> violations = validator.validate(user);
        assertTrue(violations.isEmpty());       
    }
}

versuche ich gerad die Entity zu testen, aber ich erhalte folgende Meldung beim Run

javax.validation.NoProviderFoundException: Unable to create a Configuration, because no Jakarta Bean Validation provider could be found. Add a provider like Hibernate Validator (RI) to your classpath.
    at javax.validation.Validation$GenericBootstrapImpl.configure(Validation.java:291)
    at javax.validation.Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory(Validation.java:103)
    at com.tmt.hurricane.usermanagement.model.UserTest.init(UserTest.java:36)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
    at org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:725)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:149)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptLifecycleMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:126)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptBeforeAllMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:68)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:115)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:104)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:98)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeBeforeAllMethods$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:397)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeBeforeAllMethods(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:395)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:209)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:80)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:148)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
    at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:95)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:91)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:60)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit5.runner.JUnit5TestReference.run(JUnit5TestReference.java:98)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:40)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:529)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:756)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:452)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:210)

Ich verstehe nur nicht so recht was hier gerad schief läuft. Wer könnt mir mal bitte auf die Sprünge helfen?

 

[looparda]

Dir fehlt eine Validation JSR 303 Implementierung wie Hibernate Validation. Es gibt ein Spring Boot Starter dafür: org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation

 

[MIVA]

Jau, danke damit funktioniert es. Ich hatte vorher

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>7.0.4.Final</version>
        </dependency>

 

[looparda]

Das Ist jetzt gar nicht so weit dran vorbei. Warum das nicht reicht weiß ich allerdings nicht ohne genauer zu schauen. Auf welcher Spring Boot Version bist du?

 

[MIVA]

Das Ist jetzt gar nicht so weit dran vorbei. Warum das nicht reicht weiß ich allerdings nicht ohne genauer zu schauen. Auf welcher Spring Boot Version bist du?

<version>2.6.7</version>

 

[looparda]

Wenn du Spring Boot 3 benutzt sollte es mit 7.0.4 funktionieren, mit 2 musst du 6.2.3.Final benutzen.

spring-boot/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-dependencies/build.gradle at v2.6.7 · spring-projects/spring-boot

Spring Boot. Contribute to spring-projects/spring-boot development by creating an account on GitHub.

github.com

Aber der "korrekte" Weg ist sowieso über die starter dependency und damit geht's ja.